Find out the main terms that are useful to know when fixing a plumbing fixture. Read about their role and meaning.

Plumbing Terms

Plumbing Terms

Having some problems with plumbing you will need to repair it. But there are so many different terms connecting with this and knowing them will help you to understand more a plumbing fixture. It is useful for you to read about them before replacing a plumbing fixture.

Cast Iron Pipe
Cast iron is a very durable type of pipe, it is good for waste pipes and for vent plumbing.

Copper Tubing
Used for plumbing, copper is typically used to carry clean water inside the house.

Faucets
As for faucets, there are two types of them. They are compression and cartridge. Compression faucets have two controls, one for hot and one for cold. But cartridge faucets use one control lever to adjust the water temperature.

Freeze Protection
Freeze protection is a mechanical feature on exterior garden faucets. It's set several inches inside the house that helps to protect the pipes from freezing. You can also add Styrofoam faucet covers, which will cut the wind and insulate the faucet from cold air.

Hot Water Pump
A circulating hot water pump is a nice option for larger homes where faucets are a long distance from the heater. It gives a boost to the hot water flow, allowing hot water to arrive at the tap faster.

PVC Piping
This is a plastic piping that is impervious to corrosion. It is inexpensive and easy to install.

Shut Off Valve
There are individual shut off valves on most plumbing fixtures and there is usually a main shut off valve outside the house.

Sinks
There are different sinks. A lavatory sink is a bathroom sink that sits within a cabinet fixture A freestanding sink without a cabinet base is called a pedestal sink. Utility sinks are large, deep sinks typically found in laundry or utility rooms.

Toilet
Metal or porcelain is what toilets are typically made from. They can have either attached or separate water tanks.

Tubs and Showers
A shower/bath is a tub or small enclosure used for bathing. You can find it either free standing or built-in. An enclosure that is designed for showering only and is not deep enough for bathing is called a shower. A whirlpool is a popular option for tubs. Built-in jets force water around tub. There is also a steam shower that is similar to a shower with jets that emit steam instead of water.

Vent Pipe
The main role of vent pipe is used to exhaust the sewer gases from waste pipes.